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ASTATIC Communication Microphones WIRING DIAGRAMS
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ECHO MAX 2000;
Mic Gain
The Mic Gain slider control sets the level of signal into the digital circuitry. This
control should be adjusted so that the level indicated on the VU meter does not exceed
"+3" on voice peaks. The setting of this control will vary depending on how far
away from the microphone you speak.
Digital Delay
The Digital Delay control is used to adjust the delay time of the Echo and the
Slapback echo effect. Setting the Digital Delay control to the center position turns off
the echo effects. Turning the control counterclockwise activates the Echo effect and sets
the echo delay time. Turning the control clockwise activates the Slapback echo effect and
sets the slapback echo delay time. In either case, turning towards MAX increases the delay
time.
Effects Gain
The Effects Gain control adjusts the volume of the Echo and the Slapback echo effects.
Setting this control completely counterclockwise will act the same as turning off the
effects. With this control set completely clockwise, the volume of Slapback and the first
Echo repeat will be at maximum and sound almost as loud as the original sound picked up by
the microphone. Adjust this control for the desired effects level. NOTE: Setting
the Effects Gain too high when using long delay times will make continuous speech
difficult to understand!
ETS - ON / OFF
This push button controls whether the End of Transmission Signal (ETS) tone is
transmitted when the microphone is un-keyed.
ETS - Single / Multi
This push button selects either a single tone ETS or a multi-tone ETS.
Master Gain control
This control is labeled GAIN and is located on the rear panel of the microphone base
near the gooseneck microphone. Use this control to set the overall level of the
microphone. Start by setting the Mic Gain control as described above. Then adjust the
Master Gain Control for 100% modulation on your radio.
Headphone Volume Control
Use to adjust the volume when using headphones or powered speakers. NOTE: The
use of headphones will increase the battery drain and shorten battery life. We suggest
that if you are planning to use headphones for long periods, you should use a plug in wall
transformer instead of a battery. ASTATIC sells an accessory kit that includes a plug in
wall transformer and a set of headphones. The ASTATIC part number is EM-KIT.
Detachable Cable
The high quality cable on the EchoMax 2000 is connected to the base with a modular
connector the same as used on modern telephone systems. The cable can be removed by
squeezing the top and bottom of the rubber boot on the cable. Additional cables can be
purchased and fitted with different radio connectors. If you own more than one base
station radio, this will allow you to easily connect the EchoMax 2000 to either radio.
Order part number 43838-00-00.
Microphone Windscreen
The gooseneck microphone comes with a foam windscreen. The windscreen protects the
microphone element and also helps eliminate popping when pronouncing ps and
bs. The head of the microphone has a lip towards the back to ensure that the
windscreen is properly positioned.
Installing and changing the battery:
The battery compartment is located on the back of the base. Open the cover by removing
the screw with a standard screwdriver. Insert a standard 9 volt alkaline battery into the
spring clip on the back of the battery door and connect the battery terminal clip. Replace
the battery door using the screw previously removed. NOTE: If you are using a wall
transformer instead of a battery, route the cable from the wall transformer through the
slot provided in the battery door.
Connector Wiring
The EchoMax 2000 will operate with virtually all modern transceivers. If the
microphone plug you have selected for your hookup requirements does not have a cable clamp
suitable for our small diameter high quality microphone cable, use the tubing as supplied.
Simply slide the tubing over the cable prior to soldering the leads to the connector.
Position it to ensure proper clamping of the cable and tubing by the connector. The
function of the cable wires and some common connector wiring schemes are shown below. If
you have difficulty finding hookup information on a particular radio, you can contact
ASTATIC for assistance.
Maintenance
If the housing of the EchoMax 2000 become soiled it can be cleaned by wiping with a
damp cloth. The windscreen can be easily removed for cleaning with warm water and a mild
detergent. Make sure that the windscreen is thoroughly dry before it is replaced. The head
of the microphone has a lip towards the back to ensure that the windscreen is properly
positioned. Replacement windscreens are available. Order part number 42577-00-00.
Connector Wiring:
WHITE - Audio
SHIELD - Ground
RED - Transmit control
BLUE OR BROWN - Switching common
BLACK - Receive control
YELLOW - Not Used
Common microphone plug wiring schemes:
4 PIN FEMALE PLUG WITH LOCKING RING:
COBRA, UNIDEN, EXPORT RADIOS
WHITE - PIN 2
SHIELD - PIN 1
BLUE OR BROWN - PIN 1
RED - PIN 3
BLACK - PIN 4
YELLOW - N/C
5 PIN DIN CONNECTOR:
COBRA, MIDLAND
WHITE - PIN 1
SHIELD - PIN 4
BLUE OR BROWN - PIN 4
RED - PIN 2
BLACK - PIN 5
YELLOW - N/C
5 PIN FEMALE PLUG WITH LOCKING RING:
COBRA, UNIDEN
WHITE - PIN 1
SHIELD - PIN 2
BLUE OR BROWN - PIN 4
RED - PIN 5
BLACK - PIN 3
YELLOW - N/C
D104 SERIES
Connector-Cable Clamping
If the microphone plug you have selected for your hookup requirements does not have a
cable clamp suitable for our small diameter high quality microphone cable, use tubing as
supplied by ASTATIC. Simply slip tubing over cable prior to soldering of lead wires.
Position it to ensure proper clamping of cable and tubing by the connector.
Volume Adjustments
At a speaking distance of approximately 2 inches (or the position you prefer) starting
with the external volume control set fully counterclockwise, adjust the volume control for
the correct modulation level. Rotating the volume control clockwise increases the volume.
Over Modulation Warning
The combination of an amplified stand and a high level microphone may result in over
modulation (tinny or hollow sound), overly sensitive gain adjustment, or a squeal when
transmitting. One possible solution is to add an "L-PAD" as shown below using
1/4 or 1/2 watt resistors. Cut white wire from coil cord in base, solder 4.7K ohm and 470
ohm resistors to free ends of this white wire as shown.
Battery Replacement
Remove the bottom cover by removing the three screws. Carefully lift off the cover.
Unsnap the battery from the battery connector and install a new battery. Carefully replace
the bottom cover and fasten with the three screws previously removed.
Temperature Warning
Do NOT subject crystal microphones to temperatures over 45 degrees C, permanent damage
may result.
ASTATIC Communication Microphones WIRING DIAGRAMS
AND MORE!!